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The Blues Audience newsletter.

The Blues Audience newsletter
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Harrisville, NH 03450
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email:dshonk@bluesaudience.com


An Interview with Luther GTR. Jr. Johnson
by Diana Shonk


 Luther Guitar Jr. Johnson has been reviewed many times in this newsletter. We have responded to the call for action on his behalf, to offer support to this great man, who has given so much of himself to us. We have his best interest in our hearts. Here he speaks candidly with me, about his life and his upcoming life saving surgery.

Luther is New England’s own living legend. His West Side Chicago Blues guitar style and his thick powerful voice are unmistakable as he drives his band from one song right into the next with very little time to hear the roaring applause. His shows are always sold out and the people line up during breaks in the music to buy his CDs and get his autograph. Many a wide eyed fan has thanked him enthusiastically and shook his hand, the hand of a man who knows the Blues and played with Muddy Waters. He is a monumental figure in Blues today.

A career that has spanned almost 40 years, Luther has “12 or 13 records” to his credit on major Blues labels. His rendition of “Walking the Dog,” a live performance from the 1982 Montreux Festival’s Blues Night, was included on the Atlantic Records collection Blues Explosion, an album that won a Grammy Award in 1984. In 1999, Luther’s second Telarc release, Got To Find A Way , was nominated for a Grammy Award in the category of Best Traditional Blues Album. He was also nominated for a Grammy for “Best Traditional Recording,” with The Legendary Muddy Waters Tribute Band. YOU’RE GONNA MISS ME (WHEN I’M GONE), on Telarc Records. The Legendary Band is a touring ensemble of musicians who had played with Muddy when he was alive, combinations of Luther, Calvin “Fuzz” Jones, Willie “Big Eyes” Smith, Bob Margolin and Jerry Portnoy with the exception of one appearance that also included BB King.

Born in April of 1939, Luther grew up in the country in Itta Benna, Mississippi. Luther traveled north to Memphis, TN at the age of fifteen to see Muddy Waters performing on Beale Street. In 1954 his family moved to Chicago, IL for better jobs and it was there that Luther honed his skills as a performer, singing, dancing and playing bass and guitar in the clubs on the south side of Chicago. “Back then there were clubs like the Happy Home, Scotty’s Rock & Roll Inn, The Watertona and the Checkerboard (the only one that is still open today).” Luther remembers. Magic Sam immediately signed him upon hearing the teenage Luther sing at a club on Chicago’s West Side in the early ’60s. Later, Luther dated Magic Sam’s sister.
     
As a young man, developing his “chops” on guitar he paid close attention to the Blues guitar stylings of “Lighting Hopkins and Elmore James.” His inspiration also comes from a number of Blues music’s legends, including Muddy Waters, Ray Charles, B.B. King, Freddy King and Magic Sam (and he pays homage to each on his newest Telarc CD TALKIN’ ‘BOUT SOUL .)
     
By the late ’70s he recorded an album for a French label Black and Blue called LUTHER’S BLUES. Having spent some time playing with The Nighthawks he was also featured on three of their records. And during this time he recorded four original tracks on Alligator Records’ Living Chicago Blues, Volume 6 anthology.
     
Luther’s international reputation grew as a guitarist and vocalist in the Muddy Waters band. He was with the band until Muddy’s death in 1984. Luther developed his own signature style characterized by a strong rhythmic backbeat, searing guitar solos, powerful vocals and hard driving blues performances.
    
In the early ‘80s, Luther appeared in the original Blues Brothers movie, playing guitar on the famous Maxwell St. with John Lee Hooker. “They wanted the Muddy Waters Band, but Muddy was in the hospital, so we played with John Lee Hooker.” Luther explained.While living in the Boston area Luther recorded a number of CDs with Bullseye Blues, a division of Rounder Records, and travelled extensively thrilling audiences at huge festivals and at clubs all over the world.
     
Luther’s girlfriend, at that time, Suzie and mother of their daughter, Markita, is originally from NH and she wanted to move back up here. She came to work for The Blues Audience newsletter, helping to build the publication with her contacts in the industry. Luther, who claims he is “a country boy” at heart, settled into life, on his own, in Antrim. Luther wanted “to be around to watch Markita grow up.” And it was a plus for all involved, that the Rynborn Blues Club is so close by.
     
Many of his friends, musicians of great reknown, have come to The Rynborn at one time or another. Jimmy Rogers and Jimmy Johnson (no relation), Eddie Shaw, Bobby Radcliff, Big Jack Johnson (no relation), Carey Bell and Pinetop Perkins to name a few. He feels right at home after 12 years in this area. “Luther is dynamite. He’s got the biggest heart you ever saw” his friend Lottie extolled, “everybody loves Luther.” As a result he has been befriended by people in all walks of life in the Antrim/Peterborough area.
    

 His presence in the bar is always a treat, whether he is playing pool with the local guys or gracing the stage with a few of the Thursday night jammers. He can bring out the best in any musician. He and The Magic Rockers pack the downstairs at the Rynborn about 5 or 6 times a year. His shows are always sold out. “He has most definitely put the Rynborn Blues Club on the map,” owner Doug Aborn reports.
    
 “Luther has helped a lot of musicians to go forward in their careers” his friend Otis “Big Blues” Doncaster said. “There is a whole string of them... Sax Gordon Beadle, Eric “Two Scoops” Moore, Tuffy Kimball and many more. When he took me out on the road with him, I was a fledgling and probably didn’t belong there. But Junior wanted to help me get ahead and see how it is on the road. He has been extremely helpful to me. He is like my musical father.” Otis noted.

Luther was diagnosed with diabetes in the early 80s and the disease has progressed slowly over time. He has tried to eat healthy and take care of himself, but as time goes on, his kidneys have slowly deteriorated.
     
In 2002 he was put on a list for a kidney transplant. It was then that his good friends, Otis and Lottie decided to do something to help this great man.
     
The call went out to the New England Blues community to help him with his mounting medical expenses. Otis was deluged with calls from musicians willing to give their time and talents to help the Blues legend. Otis was able to put together an impressive roster of musicians for a benefit in Luther’s honor, last May in Greenfield, NH. With the help of an army of volunteers, in the cold and snow, a festival grew around their love for Luther, a friend to so many. The day of the Luther “Gtr. Jr.” Johnson Blues Festival was cold and blustery. Musicians jostled for a chance to play for the great man. From local heroes like Otis & The Elevators, Skip Philbrick and Jerry Paquette to Toni Lynn Washington, Jerry Portnoy, Shirley Lewis, Ronnie Earl and Jimmy Johnson. All told, members of 15 bands showed up. It was a day to celebrate our living link to the West Side Chicago Blues sound and it was a big success for Luther. See issue June 2002 #130 of The Blues Audience newsletter for a report.
     
Luther “Gtr. Jr.” Johnson & The Magic Rockers have kept up a pretty full schedule of dates. But Luther has had to restrict himself to the New England area because his kidneys have stopped working. He has had to get actively involved in his health. He has to do dialysis 4 times a day, every day, at home for the past year and a half. Dialysis is a delicate procedure which demands the strictest attention to cleanliness and Luther has been doing a good job of taking care of himself. But even with the best of care, the diabetes has taken one toe and half of another. During all these personal changes, he has kept performing with The Magic Rockers. He is always dressed to the nines and full of that excitement, that only he can generate on stage, with his plaintiff vocals and that characteristic head nod driving the band through his twelve bar Blues. He can get tired more easily, but he still puts everything he has into every performance. He never lets the audience down.
     
Luther has been seeing the same 5 doctors since 1980 has gone through all the tests necessary for the kidney transplant operation. “I had the last of the tests yesterday” but he says “I can’t wait to get it over with” and by that he means a kidney transplant. He has a number of children and one of them has come forward to help. His 34 year old daughter Patricia, married and living in Chicago, is giving her father one of her kidneys, and a new lease on life. They are slated to go into surgery on Thursday February 20, 2003 at Northwestern Hospital in Chicago, IL. He will be in the hospital for 3 days. His recovery will take some time and must be closely monitored. During this time he will be staying with his sister in Chicago and should be there for a couple of weeks.
     
We look forward to Luther’s quick recovery and the day when we can again embrace the man who brings us so much joy and excitement. We can’t wait to see him back up on the stage where he is so comfortable.